Can One Become a Medical Records and Information Management Professional with an MLS/MLIS Degree?
With the increasing specialization and demand in the healthcare sector, medical records and information management have become a vital component of healthcare operations. For those interested in pursuing a career in this field, a Master of Library and Information Science (MLS/MLIS) degree can provide the necessary foundation. However, is this degree alone sufficient to launch a career in medical records and information management, or do additional certifications and credentials play a crucial role?
The Path to Medical Records and Information Management
Traditionally, becoming a registered health information technician (RHIT) or a registered health information administrator (RHIA) involves obtaining a bachelor's degree in health information management from a program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Health Informatics and Information Management Education (CAHIIM). These programs cover a range of topics including patient privacy, coding, and data analysis, which are essential for managing medical records.
The Role of MLS/MLIS Degrees in Healthcare
However, an MLS/MLIS degree from an institution like the American Library Association (ALA) can also equip individuals with the skills necessary for managing and analyzing health information. An MLS/MLIS degree often includes coursework in information science, library science, and technical skills such as data management and digital archiving. This degree can serve as a valuable supplement to a bachelor’s degree in health information management, offering a broader perspective and enhanced competencies.
Admissibility and Requirements for MLS/MLIS Programs
Successfully obtaining an MLS/MLIS degree from ALA-accredited programs means that graduates have the required knowledge and skills for numerous information management roles. Notably, an MLS/MLIS degree can often be used to gain entry into the profession and contribute effectively in various healthcare settings. However, the critical question remains: Is an MLS/MLIS sufficient?
Certifications: The Final Step to Becoming an RHIT or RHIA
To become an RHIT or RHIA, one must pass a rigorous 180-question test administered by the American Health Information Management Association (AHIMA). This test evaluates candidates on their understanding of medical coding, patient privacy, and health information systems. While an MLS/MLIS degree equips individuals with a strong foundation, the certification process ensures that practitioners meet high standards of knowledge and expertise.
Combining MLS/MLIS with RHIT or RHIA
The combination of an MLS/MLIS degree and RHIT or RHIA certification offers a more robust and well-rounded professional profile. Graduates with both qualifications can pursue advanced roles in medical records management, data governance, and patient privacy. Moreover, these credentials can help professionals advance in their careers, secure higher-paying positions, and enhance their industry reputation.
Conclusion
While an MLS/MLIS degree is valuable for entering the field of medical records and information management, the additional certifications of RHIT or RHIA are essential for meeting the stringent requirements of the profession. An MLS/MLIS graduate can certainly become a medical records and information management professional, but the journey towards certification provides a critical step in building a successful career in this dynamic and essential field.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the difference between an MLS/MLIS and a bachelor's degree in health information management?
A: An MLS/MLIS provides a broader focus on information science, library science, and technical skills, which can complement the specialized training in health information management. While a bachelor's degree in health information management offers in-depth knowledge in medical coding and health information systems, an MLS/MLIS can offer a more holistic approach to managing information.
Q: Can I become an RHIT or RHIA without an MLS/MLIS degree?
A: Yes, but obtaining an MLS/MLIS can make the process more streamlined and give you a competitive edge. Both routes require a bachelor's degree from an accredited program and the passing of the RHIT or RHIA exam.
Q: What career opportunities do I have with an MLS/MLIS and RHIT or RHIA?
A: With these credentials, you can pursue roles in medical records management, data governance, privacy management, and health information systems. Graduates can also work in hospitals, clinics, and insurance companies, contributing to improved patient care and operational efficiency.