Can and How Much Foreign Students in Canada Can Work While Studying
International students in Canada have the opportunity to earn money while pursuing their education. However, the rules and regulations regarding their work are strict and well-defined. In this article, we will explore the criteria for working while studying in Canada and the potential earnings.
Eligibility for Working While Studying in Canada
International students in Canada are allowed to work while studying, but there are specific requirements that must be met.
Temporary Relaxation (Until December 31, 2023)
Starting in 2023, there was a temporary relaxation in work restrictions. International students could work up to 20 hours per week for off-campus work. This temporary adjustment ended on December 31, 2023, and students must now adhere to the standard rules.
Off-Campus Work for International Students in Canada
For off-campus work, international students must:
Be enrolled full-time in a designated learning institution (DLI). Be enrolled in a post-secondary academic program with a minimum duration of six months. Hold a valid Social Insurance Number (SIN).These students can work up to 20 hours per week during the school semester and unlimited hours during school holidays. These rules allow students to balance their studies with part-time employment.
On-Campus Work for International Students
On-campus work provides additional opportunities for international students. To work on-campus, the following conditions must be met:
Be a full-time post-secondary student at a public or private school. Hold a valid study permit. Have a Social Insurance Number (SIN).On-campus employers can include:
The school. Faculty members. Student organizations. Private businesses on-campus if they provide services to the school. Entrepreneurial students working in a physically located on-campus business.Keep in mind that students must be enrolled full-time and studying to work on campus. If they stop studying, their study permit expires, or they are not currently studying, they are not allowed to work on campus.
Working Permits and Off-Campus Employment
Off-campus work without a work permit is only allowed if all the requirements are met. If a student is eligible for off-campus work, they can work up to 20 hours a week during the school semester and unlimited hours during school holidays. Off-campus work can include:
Working in a local business. Internships. Freelancing. Casual/unpaid work (must be authorized).It is essential for international students to communicate with the CBSA officer upon entry to Canada to be informed about their work rights and any conditions.
Consequences of Working Illegally
If an international student works in Canada without a valid study permit or work permit, serious consequences may occur. They may be required to leave the country, and their ability to study or work in the future may be affected.
Violating work regulations can lead to fines, deportation, and suspension of future study and work permits.
Conclusion
International students in Canada have opportunities to work and earn while studying. However, they must meet specific eligibility criteria and follow strict rules regarding work permits and off-campus employment. Understanding these rules and requirements is crucial to successfully balance academic responsibilities with part-time work.