Choosing Between Nursing School and University: Advantages and Disadvantages
When considering a career in nursing, the decision between attending a nursing school or a university can be overwhelming. While some believe that a nursing school provides a more direct path to becoming a nurse, others argue that a university education offers a wider range of opportunities and skills. This article will explore the advantages and disadvantages of both options to help you make an informed decision.
Overview of Nursing Education in the United States
It is important to note that in the United States, all registered nursing education is conducted at the higher education level, regardless of whether the educational institution is designated as a nursing school or a university. Therefore, the question of whether to choose a nursing school over a university is a somewhat moot point.
However, it is advisable to pursue your career education through registered universities. To gain a clearer understanding, it is essential to review the nursing program structure and program requirements.
Understanding Universities and Nursing Schools
To simplify the debate, it is helpful to recognize that a university is composed of multiple colleges, and all nursing schools are colleges. Some colleges of nursing are part of universities, while others are part of community colleges. This distinction refocuses the question to whether it is better to attend a nursing school at a college within a university or a nursing program at a community college.
Regardless of the institution, all colleges of nursing offer Associate Degree Nursing (ADN) programs. However, not all colleges provide Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) programs. Therefore, it is crucial to research which institution offers the degree program that aligns with your career goals.
Educational Pathways and Career Advancement
Nursing school graduates remain highly employable, and hospitals often prefer those with a BSN, especially if they are part of Magnet institutions. These organizations may even contribute to the cost of the additional 2 years required to earn a BSN, or even the basic program for a contract to work within their institution for a set period of time.
Diploma students, while limited, can often transition quickly to the BSN level through additional courses. Many colleges and schools of nursing offer opportunities for quick advancement, and there are extended mentorship programs for new nursing graduates. These programs do not expect new graduates to immediately become charge nurses.
Considering Affordability and Work Experience
Some two-year programs or diploma programs are more cost-effective, allowing nurses to work as Registered Nurses (RNs) while pursuing their four-year bachelor's degree. Not every student can afford to take on the full debt of school, or it might not be feasible to attend school full-time.
Students who have worked as RNs often find that their practical experience enhances their classroom learning. They are better equipped to understand and apply the concepts they are studying because of their prior work experience.
Conclusion
The choice between attending a nursing school or a university depends on individual preferences, career goals, and financial considerations. Both pathways provide excellent education and opportunities for professional growth. It is essential to carefully evaluate your options and select the path that best aligns with your aspirations.
By thoroughly researching the different options and considering your long-term career goals, you can make a well-informed decision that will set the foundation for a successful nursing career.