Choosing the Right Undergraduate Major for a Career in Counseling

Considering a career in counseling? This detail-oriented profession demands specialized knowledge and skills, starting from your undergraduate studies. In this article, we will explore the best majors to prepare you for a successful entry into the counseling field, with a focus on social work and psychology.

Which Undergraduate Major to Choose for Counseling?

When choosing an undergraduate major, it is crucial to consider the future degree requirements and opportunities in the counseling field. The most common choices are Psychology or Bachelor of Social Work (BSW). Based on practical experience, a Bachelor of Social Work degree (BSW) might be the more strategic choice. Here’s why:

Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) vs. Bachelor of Psychology (Psychology)

The BSW pathway offers a comprehensive education in social work, preparing students for the practical and ethical aspects of the profession. With a BSW, students can then pursue a Master of Social Work (MSW) degree, which opens up numerous opportunities in the field.

However, the BSW offers additional benefits in advocating for social workers, as this field has a major national organization that lobbies for members of Congress to ensure favorable legislation for social workers. This is crucial because, as a certified licensed clinical social worker (LCSW), you would have exclusive access to certain benefits, such as funding from Medicare and preferential treatment in the Veteran's Administration.

Additionally, social workers are recognized as the only therapists who can receive funding from Medicare, and they have near-exclusive status with the Veteran's Administration. In the military, LCSWs can be commissioned as officers, a privilege not available to therapists with a Master's degree in psychology. Prisons frequently hire only social workers, further emphasizing the exclusive nature of the profession.

Fast-Track Opportunities: 5-Year Programs

Another pathway to consider is a 5-year psychology bachelor's and master's program or even a psychology specialist degree. These programs can significantly reduce the time needed to obtain a master's degree and enter the counseling field. It is advisable to stay consistent with your studies and avoid taking breaks, as your academic progression can be interrupted. For instance, completing a 4-year psychology degree and then taking an extended break to start a master’s program can delay your career entry.

Alternative Majors for Counseling

In addition to psychology and social work, there are other majors that can also prepare you for a career in counseling. These include:

Bachelor of Rehabilitation Counseling or Services: This major focuses on providing support to individuals with disabilities, which is a crucial aspect of many counseling roles. Bachelor’s in Counseling: While less common, a direct bachelor’s in counseling can provide a solid foundation for both clinical and non-clinical roles.

Ultimately, the choice of undergraduate major depends on your career goals, personal interests, and the specific requires of the counseling role you aspire to.

What Type of Counselor?

Counselors generally specialize in education or psychology. Your major will help shape these specializations and prepare you for the licensure process. Both paths offer unique advantages and can be tailored to fit your career aspirations.

Whichever major you choose, ensure you align it with your long-term goals in the counseling field. Whether you opt for the BSW, psychology, or another related major, the path to becoming a successful counselor is clear and well-defined.