Convert Decimal to Rational Number: A Simple Guide with Examples

How to Convert a Decimal to a Rational Number: A Simple Guide

Understanding how to convert a decimal number into a rational number can be a valuable skill in mathematics. A rational number is any number that can be expressed as the quotient or fraction (frac{p}{q}), where (p) and (q) are integers and (q) is not zero. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of converting the decimal (40.25) into a rational number.

Step-by-Step Conversion Process

Let's dive into the detailed steps of converting the decimal (40.25) into a rational number:

Step 1: Remove the Decimal Point

The first step in our conversion process is to remove the decimal point by multiplying the decimal by a power of 10. In the case of (40.25), the decimal point needs to be moved two places to the right, which is equivalent to multiplying by 100:

(40.25 times 100 4025)

Step 2: Express the Number as a Fraction

Once the decimal has been removed, the next step is to express the number as a fraction with a denominator of 100, since we multiplied by 100:

(frac{4025}{100})

Step 3: Simplify the Fraction

After setting up the fraction, the final step is to simplify it. Simplifying a fraction involves dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD):

The GCD of 4025 and 100 is 25. Therefore, we divide both the numerator and the denominator by 25: (frac{4025 div 25}{100 div 25} frac{161}{4})

Thus, the decimal (40.25) can be expressed as the rational number (frac{161}{4}).

Practical Applications and Extensions

The ability to convert decimals to rational numbers can be useful in various practical scenarios. For instance, in finance, when dealing with fractional values, it's important to know how to convert them to a form that understands and works with them more intuitively. Additionally, in programming and engineering, such conversions can help in accurate representation and manipulation of numerical data.

Additional Examples

Let's consider a few more examples to solidify our understanding:

Example 1: Converting 0.75 to a Rational Number

Remove the decimal: (0.75 times 100 75) Express as a fraction: (frac{75}{100}) Simplify: (frac{75}{100} frac{3}{4})

Example 2: Converting 2.5 to a Rational Number

Remove the decimal: (2.5 times 10 25) Express as a fraction: (frac{25}{10}) Simplify: (frac{25}{10} frac{5}{2})

Conclusion

In conclusion, converting a decimal to a rational number is straightforward and involves removing the decimal point, expressing the number as a fraction, and simplifying the fraction. This process not only helps in expressing decimals in a more manageable form but also provides a deeper understanding of the relationship between different types of numbers.

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