Correct Grammar in English: 'She Study in Class 4' vs. 'She Studies in Class 4'

Language is a fundamental tool for communication, and understanding the correct usage of grammar is essential. In this article, we will explore a common question regarding the correct sentence structure: should we say 'she study in class 4' or 'she studies in class 4'? We will also provide additional tips on subject-verb agreement in English.

Understanding Subject-Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement is an important aspect of English grammar, ensuring that the subject and verb of a sentence match in terms of number (singular vs. plural) and tense (present, past, future, etc.). In the case of 'she study in class 4' versus 'she studies in class 4,' the correct sentence is 'she studies in class 4.'

Why 'She Studies in Class 4' Is Correct

The first sentence, 'She study in class 4,' is incorrect because the verb 'study' is in a wrong form. The correct form to agree with the singular subject 'she' is the third person singular present tense 'studies.' Here are a few more examples to illustrate this:

'He study in class 4.' (Correct: He studies in class 4.) 'John study in class 4.' (Correct: John studies in class 4.) 'They study in class 4.' (Correct as a plural form.)

Alternatively, the sentence could be phrased as 'She is in the 4th grade' because 'class 4' is often used to refer to the fourth grade in many educational systems. This phrasing is more appropriate if you are identifying a student by grade level:

Correct: 'She is a student in the 4th grade.' Correct: 'She is a fourth-grader.'

Understanding Incorrect Usage

The second sentence, 'She Studies in Class 4,' is almost correct but contains a capitalize error. The verb 'studies' should not be capitalized in this sentence as it is the third-person singular present tense form.

Here are a few examples to further understand this:

Incorrect: 'She Studies in class 4.' (Correct: She studies in class 4.) Incorrect: 'She Studies in the 4th grade.' (Correct: She studies in the 4th grade.)

Additional Tips on Subject-Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement can be tricky, especially when dealing with complex sentences or clauses. Here are some additional tips:

Identify the subject of the sentence: Determine what the sentence is about. Is it 'she' or 'they' or 'it'? This will help you choose the correct verb form. Check for plural subjects: Sentences can be plural, and the verb must agree. For example, 'They study in class.' (plural subject, plural verb form) Look out for collective nouns: Collective nouns (e.g., team, group) are singular even if the members are multiple. For example, 'The team studies together.' (singular subject, singular verb form) Watch out for compound subjects: When a sentence has multiple subjects joined by 'and,' use a plural verb. For example, 'John and Mary study together.' (plural subjects, plural verb form)

Common Misunderstandings

Even native speakers sometimes make mistakes in subject-verb agreement. Consider the examples where the verb form is incorrect:

Incorrect: 'She wanted to know about my friends who they were and where they were studying.' (Correct: She wanted to know about my friends who they were and where they were studying.) Incorrect: 'She kept asking questions like “Who were my friends” “Where did they go to school” “Where was I from” and “How much did I earn.”' (Correct: She kept asking questions like “Who were my friends?” “Where did they go to school?” “Where was I from?” and “How much did I earn?”)

Notice in the corrected examples, the verb forms are in the correct tense and singular form, and the question marks are properly placed.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the correct sentence is 'she studies in class 4.' This article has provided a detailed explanation of subject-verb agreement and how to use it correctly in English. By understanding these rules and practicing regularly, you can improve your language skills and ensure clear and accurate communication.