Harvard Business School vs. Harvard University: Understanding the Distinction

Harvard University and Harvard Business School (HBS) are two related, yet distinct entities within the prestigious academic landscape of the United States. Both institutions share a rich history and a commitment to excellence but specialize in different areas of education. Understanding the differences between these two is essential for anyone seeking to further their academic or professional journey.

Harvard University

Type: Private Ivy League research university

Established: 1636, making it the oldest institution of higher education in the United States

Scope: Offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs across various fields, including arts and sciences, law, medicine, education, and more. Students can choose from a diverse array of specialized disciplines and interdisciplinary studies.

Campus: Located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with multiple schools and facilities for different disciplines. The main campus is centered around Harvard Yard and the quadrangle formation of Haas Gym, Wold Gym, and Canaday Library.

Harvard Business School (HBS)

Type: Graduate business school

Established: 1908, positioning it as one of the oldest and most respected business schools in the world

Scope: Specializes in business education and offers various programs, including the prestigious Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree, executive education, and doctoral programs in business-related fields. HBS focuses on fostering leadership, innovation, and ethical decision-making through its rigorous curriculum and experiential learning.

Campus: Part of Harvard University but located on its own campus in Boston, Massachusetts, separate from the main Harvard University campus. This distinct location allows HBS to maintain its focus on business education and innovation in a bustling urban environment.

Summary: Harvard University vs. Harvard Business School

In essence, Harvard University is the overarching institution that encompasses various schools and programs. This includes not only HBS but also the Harvard Law School, Harvard Medical School, and other specialized schools. Harvard University is a collection of colleges, akin to Harvard Business School, Harvard Law School, and others, all operating under the same academic framework but with different areas of focus.

HBS is one of the ten graduate schools within Harvard University. It stands apart from the undergraduate college as it is a graduate-level institution. While approximately 70% of Harvard students are enrolled in one or another of the graduate schools, only about 30% are undergraduate students. This proportion is significantly different from most colleges and universities, where 80 to 90 percent of students are undergraduates.

There is a common misconception that HBS and Harvard University are separate universities. In reality, HBS is part of Harvard University. If you get accepted into HBS, you will be part of the Harvard University community, enjoying all the resources and benefits of the broader institution, while focusing on your business education.

Both Harvard University and HBS are renowned for their excellence, but they serve distinct purposes. Harvard University provides a comprehensive educational experience across a wide range of disciplines, while HBS cultivates business leadership and expertise.