How to Become Certified as an ESL Teacher in Texas

Becoming an English as a Second Language (ESL) teacher in Texas involves a series of steps, including earning a degree, passing required testing, and obtaining initial teacher certification and an ESL endorsement. Here, we break down each step and provide helpful resources to ensure you are well-prepared for your journey towards becoming an ESL teacher in Texas.

Earning a Degree

Prospective ESL teachers in Texas must first obtain a bachelor's degree from an accredited university or college. In addition to completing the general degree requirements, candidates should also concurrently complete an approved educator preparation program. The ideal program combination involves teacher candidates taking courses in both education and TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages). Typical TESOL courses include:

Second Language AcquisitionTeaching English as a Second or Foreign LanguageLinguisticsMethods and Materials to Teach English as a Second or Foreign Language

Candidates who already hold a teaching certificate can also add an ESL endorsement by completing a TESOL graduate certification program. These programs typically require the completion of 15-20 semester hours of TESOL courses and also include practical classroom experience modules and internships.

Passing Required Testing

The Texas Education Agency (TEA) requires ESL teacher candidates to pass the Pedagogy and Professional Responsibilities (PPR) TExES exam (code: 160), which covers early childhood through grade 12. The exam consists of 100 multiple-choice questions and candidates have five hours to complete it. The test is divided into four domain areas:

Designing Instruction and Assessment to Promote Student LearningCreating a Positive Productive Classroom EnvironmentImplementing Effective and Responsive Instruction and AssessmentFulfilling Professional Roles and Responsibilities

For existing teachers seeking to add an ESL endorsement, a separate exam is required: the TExES English as a Second Language Supplemental test (code: 154). This test includes 70 multiple-choice questions, divided into three domain areas:

Language Concepts and Language AcquisitionESL Instruction and AssessmentFoundations of ESL Education: Cultural Awareness and Family and Community Involvement

Candidates can register for these tests through the Educational Testing Service (ETS) website, ensuring proper preparation for the exams.

Applying for Initial Teacher Certification and ESL Endorsement in Texas

Once the educational and testing steps are completed, candidates can submit an application for their initial teacher certificate through the Educator Certification Online System (ECOS). Along with the application, candidates will need to attach official transcripts from their degree and educator preparation program providers.

An additional requirement is to submit fingerprints as part of the application process. This is a requirement of the State Board for Educator Certification (SBEC) and the TEA.

Texas Teacher Certification Resources

ESL teacher candidates in Texas can use the following study guides to prepare for the state certification tests:

TExES Practice TestsTExES PPR EC-12 160: Practice Study Guide

These resources provide valuable preparation for the state certification exams, helping candidates to excel in their journey towards becoming an ESL teacher in Texas.