How to Become a Big Band Jazz Guitarist: Skills and Challenges

If you are intrigued about becoming a Big Band jazz guitarist, this article is for you. We will explore what it takes to excel in this unique genre and share insights from personal experience. Whether you are a novice or already experienced in jazz, understanding the nuances and challenges of Big Band performance can significantly enhance your skills.

Challenging Yet Enriching

Joining a college Big Band was a transformative experience for the writer. Despite having a foundation in jazz, the transition was demanding. The journey highlighted several key aspects that an aspiring Big Band jazz guitarist must master.

Music Reading and Sight-Reading

The first hurdle was the extensive music reading required. This was akin to a classical music orchestra, with numerous written parts to be sight-read on the spot. The expectations were high, and any deviation from the written score was not tolerated. This strict approach ensures that all players are on the same page, maintaining the intended orchestration and harmony.

Chord Playing

Another significant challenge was adhering to the precise chord playing. Unlike in regular jazz bands, where one might interpret or substitute chords, Big Band music requires exactness. Even the smallest note change can disrupt the harmony, leading to a cacophony. This stringent adherence to written scores necessitates meticulous attention to detail and musicality.

Soloing

Soloing in a Big Band is different from other jazz settings. One must emulate eminent guitarists like Joe Pass, specifically the style captured on recorded pieces. The lack of creative leeway can be frustrating, especially if you have a unique jazz vocabulary. Mastering this style is key to fitting in and contributing effectively.

Making the Grade

To achieve the required standard, it is essential to understand and embrace the Big Band style. This includes comping with clarity, maintaining a genuine tone, and using appropriate gear. A hollow body jazz guitar, flat wound strings, and a clean, no-effect Jazz amplifier are the norm.

Format and Practice

The format of music scores is another distinguishing feature. Each piece's score is multiple pages printed on wide sheets, taped together side by side. This leads to incredibly wide scores that can barely fit on a piano. Perfect sight-reading of such extensive and complex scores is an essential skill.

Conclusion

Becoming a Big Band jazz guitarist is a journey that requires dedication, practice, and a deep understanding of the genre. While it presents challenges, it also offers a unique musical experience and a chance to refine your skills. Good luck in your journey!