Why is it Hard for International Students to Get into Universities Like Harvard, Stanford, or Oxford?

Introduction

Admission to prestigious universities such as Harvard, Stanford, and Oxford is indeed a rigorous process, especially for international students. While each institution has its unique standards and requirements, this article focuses on the adversities faced by international applicants to elite U.S. universities, drawing from personal insights and experiences.

The Case of Stanford University

Back in 2010, when I was a high school student in South Africa, I embarked on a leap of faith by applying to Stanford University's Restrictive Early Action program. My intention was to apply to U.S. universities despite having never set foot in the country, a situation that many international students often face.

After months of hard work and dedication, I received a remarkable acceptance letter during a particularly late hour. The words "You have been admitted to the Stanford class of 2015" echoed through my home, prompting immediate celebration. I was thrilled to be one of only five students from my country admitted that year for undergraduate enrollment, with a cap of 110 international students for government aid reasons.

Academic and Holistic Admissions Process in the U.S.

The admissions process for elite U.S. universities involves a holistic evaluation, considering not only academic achievements but also non-academic factors. For instance, a student with stellar academic credentials and perfect test scores, such as a 1600 on the SAT, may still face rejection due to the nuanced factors that admissions officers consider.

Challenges faced by international students include a focus on extracurricular activities, which is crucial in the application process. U.S. students often develop their extracurriculars from an early age, while many international students may not prioritize these activities as much due to other commitments or cultural differences. This discrepancy can sometimes result in a less comprehensive application profile for international students.

Financial Considerations and Language Barriers

Another significant obstacle for international students is the financial aspect. Tuition fees at elite U.S. universities like Harvard and Stanford are often higher than those at other institutions, making them less accessible for many international applicants. In the United Kingdom, similar concerns arise with universities like Oxford, where the costs can be prohibitive for students without adequate funding options.

Furthermore, the language barrier presents additional challenges. Many students struggle to achieve the required standardized English test scores (such as TOEFL in the U.S. and IELTS in the U.K.). These tests are designed to assess language proficiency, but for students whose native language is not English, it can be a significant hurdle. This barrier does not reflect their academic potential, only their ability to perform well in a test, which can be a struggle for some.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while getting into universities like Harvard, Stanford, or Oxford is no easy feat for international students, understanding and preparing for the unique challenges in the admissions process can increase the chances of success. It is essential for international applicants to not only focus on their academics but also on building a strong extracurricular portfolio and overcoming the financial and language barriers.

Good luck to all the applicants vying for admission into the incoming classes of 2028 and beyond!