Nurturing Inclusivity: Common Phrases to Avoid When Interacting with Autistic People
The goal of this article is to shed light on the use of words and phrases that can negatively impact the well-being and inclusivity of autistic individuals and those who are neurodivergent. Understanding the impact of our language is crucial in fostering an environment where everyone feels valued and respected.
Key Takeaways:
Avoid language that diminishes or invalidates the person's experience. Recognize that autistic individuals are a diverse group with unique needs and perspectives. Education on neurodiversity is essential to creating a more inclusive society.Unwelcoming Phrases to Avoid
Autoimmune or neurodivergent individuals require patience and understanding, especially when it comes to communication. Certain phrases can be harmful, intimidating, or even shut down their ability to participate in social or educational settings. It is important to recognize the impact of these words and strive to use language that fosters respect and inclusion.
“You know you can talk right” or “You should stop talking”
Autism is characterized by a range of social communication challenges. Requiring a person with autism to speak or suppress speech based on their behavior, such as not talking in a class, can create a sense of pressure and anxiety. Individuals on the autism spectrum often need to speak precisely because they do not have the luxury of engaging in non-verbal communication easily. Forcing them to do otherwise can make them feel disregarded or unsafe.
“I heard _____ causes autism”
The belief that vaccinations or specific external factors can cause autism is a common misconception. Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that emerges in early childhood and is not influenced by postnatal experiences. It is not caused by vaccinations or other environmental factors. Staying informed about the facts is not only crucial for scientific accuracy but also for the well-being of autistic individuals who may face stigma due to such misconceptions. Encouraging a supportive dialogue about vaccines and their safety can play a significant role in eliminating misunderstandings and supporting autistic individuals.
“I know someone with autism and you don’t act like them so I don’t think you have it”
Autism is a spectrum, meaning that each person's manifestation of the condition is unique and varied. Describing autism as if it were a single trait or set of behaviors can be both misleading and invalidating. Adults with autism might differ significantly in their presentation compared to autistic children or adults, making blanket statements inaccurate. Refusing to acknowledge someone’s autism based on what you perceive their behavior to be can undermine their identity and make them feel invisible or misunderstood.
Understanding and Respect
Effective communication and respect for neurodiversity are foundational to building an inclusive society. Here are some key points to consider:
Autism as a Biological Trait, Not a Disease
Autism is not a disease but a neurodevelopmental difference. It is not something that can be cured or stopped. It is a part of a person's identity and should be embraced rather than stigmatized. Mislabeling autism as a disease can lead to harmful misconceptions and misunderstandings. Promoting the understanding that autism is a biological trait helps in reducing stigma and fostering support for autistic individuals.
Avoiding Compliments That Minimize or Personalize Autism
Statements like “you’re so smart” or “you’re so sensitive” can often be misinterpreted as minimizing or personalizing the condition. These compliments might come from a place of genuine appreciation, but they can also make autistic individuals feel like their experiences are being undervalued. Instead, focus on their unique strengths and contributions in a way that does not center autism as a defining trait.
Conclusion
By being mindful of the language we use when talking to or about autistic individuals, we can create a more inclusive and understanding society. Encouraging education and awareness around these issues is crucial. Let us strive to use language that fosters respect, validates their experiences, and supports their well-being. Together, we can build a more inclusive world for everyone.