Reality: Objective Contradictions and Subjective Understanding
In the discourse of reality, both subjectivity and objectivity play significant roles. This article explores the nature of reality, emphasizing how it is an objective collection of contradictions that exist independently of human perception, and the subjective process of understanding and engaging with these contradictions through scientific truth.
Reality as Objective Contradictions
Reality in its fundamental form is an objective collection of contradictions that exist independently of human perception. These contradictions are the building blocks of natural and physical phenomena. A prime example is gravity, which existed long before Sir Isaac Newton observed and described it. The law of gravity, not created by Newton, is an inherent truth that governs the behavior of celestial bodies and falls to the ground. Similarly, water, a combination of hydrogen and oxygen molecules, exists in a specific form that is independent of our knowledge or experience. Understanding these objective contradictions allows us to influence and modify reality, as seen in scientific advancements like genetic editing.
Scientific Truth and Transformation of Reality
Scientific truth is the process through which we uncover the inner laws and principles of reality, enabling us to modify them. An example is genetic editing, which illustrates how scientific understanding grants humans the power to manipulate natural processes. Before the discovery of the genetic code, even the brightest minds had no understanding of heredity and evolutionary mechanisms. Today, technologies like CRISPR allow us to not only understand but to alter genetic material, fundamentally reshaping the natural order. This process transforms reality by making previously obscure truths accessible and modifiable.
Subjective Experience and the Essence of Reality
Subjective experience alone is insufficient to fully comprehend reality. Without understanding the essence or prime cause of a phenomenon, subjective experience remains limited. Water, for instance, is experienced subjectively by all living beings but only humans have discovered its chemical essence. This understanding enables humans to not only produce water but to apply it in advanced fields such as energy production and industrial processes. In contrast, animals, insects, and plants can experience water but lack the conscious capacity to recreate or manipulate it based on its foundational principles.
Reality: External Contradictions and Internal Understanding
Reality is an external phenomenon based on contradictions, while truth is the internal process of comprehending these contradictions. The objective aspect of reality represents its inherent contradictions, while the subjective aspect represents our conscious engagement with those contradictions. For example, sunlight was historically perceived merely as a source of light and heat. Today, scientific understanding reveals that sunlight consists of photons and energy waves. This truth has allowed us to harness solar energy, transforming a natural phenomenon into a resource for technological advancement. Thus, truth redefines our relationship with reality, enabling practical and meaningful interactions.
Reality as the Fusion of Objective and Subjective
To fully grasp reality, both its objective and subjective aspects must be considered. Objective reality comprises the inherent contradictions that govern natural phenomena, while subjective reality is our conscious engagement with these contradictions. For instance, in evolutionary biology, genetic mutations are objective realities that have been occurring for millions of years. However, it is through human consciousness and understanding that these mutations can now be studied, manipulated, and even accelerated to create artificial hybrids or engineer species for specific purposes.
Conclusion
Reality is an objective collection of contradictions that exist independently of human perception. Truth is the subjective process of understanding and engaging with these contradictions. Subjective experience without an understanding of the essence or principles of reality remains incomplete. Human consciousness allows us to access, comprehend, and reshape objective reality to meet our needs, showcasing the profound interplay between reality and truth. This fusion highlights the beauty of human understanding and its transformative potential.