The Fortunate Presidents: Washington, Lincoln, and FDR During America’s Largest Wars

It is often argued that the United States had its three best presidents—George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, and Franklin D. Roosevelt—during its three largest wars: the American Civil War, the Revolutionary War, and World War II.

This opinion is both intriguing and complex, reflecting the intertwining of historical events and individual leadership. Historians often debate the merits of these presidents, highlighting their significant contributions and the fortunate outcomes of their leadership during trying times.

Interestingly, some might not be aware that George Washington was not President during the Revolutionary War. In fact, the American colonies did not have a formed nation until after the ratification of the Constitution, which took place in 1789, two years after the British and American forces signed the Treaty of Paris, ending the Revolutionary War. Therefore, while Washington was instrumental in leading the American forces, he did so as a general rather than a President.

Washington's Leadership in the Revolutionary War and as President

Although George Washington was not officially the President during the Revolutionary War, his leadership was pivotal in the United States gaining its independence. Washington's strategic military acumen and unwavering resolve inspired the American forces, and his personal example of patriotism and dedication set a precedent for future presidential leadership. After the war, his presidency solidified the office and established the foundation of the nation's political system.

Lincoln’s Morality and Leadership in the Civil War

Abraham Lincoln’s leadership during the Civil War highlights the moral undercurrents that often shape historical decisions. Lincoln's commitment to preserving the Union overrode the South's desire to secede, valuing the sanctity of the Federal Union. His presidency marked a pivotal moment in American history, transforming the conflict from a sectional struggle into a national cause. Despite the moral convictions, some argue that Lincoln could have prevented the Civil War had he taken different actions early on, yet his leadership was crucial in unifying the nation after the conflict.

FDR and World War II

Franklin D. Roosevelt's leadership from 1938 to 1945 was marked by both the Great Depression and the onset of World War II. Roosevelt's ability to rally the nation through the economic struggles and subsequent challenges posed by the war is profound. His New Deal programs provided economic relief and social stability, while his wartime leadership mobilized the country to emerge victorious. It is important to note that while Roosevelt's decision to enter World War II was made without waiting for the Axis Powers to act first, his leadership during the war was undoubtedly instrumental in the Allied victory.

Fortunate Events, Wise Decisions

It is true that the United States was fortunate to have elected both Lincoln and FDR, but the choice was a product of the American people's wisdom and discernment. The nation's prosperity and resilience during times of crisis highlight the value of strong leadership. While there have been other exceptional leaders like Truman, Theodore Roosevelt, and Dwight D. Eisenhower who also contributed significantly to the nation's history, the unique circumstances of the American Revolution, Civil War, and World War II underscore the critical role of these three presidents.

The historical argument about the 'best' presidents is subjective, and opinions may vary. What is clear is that during America's largest wars, the nation was fortunate to have leaders who rose to the occasion and navigated the country through some of its most challenging periods.

Leaders like Washington, Lincoln, and FDR embodied the spirit of patriotism, resilience, and moral conviction. Their contributions to the nation's history and their impact on the course of world events highlight the importance of leadership during times of crisis.