The Ideal Career Path for a Future Presidential Candidate
The age-old debate about the ideal career path for a future presidential candidate highlights the complexity of becoming a successful President of the United States. While there is no single best path, certain backgrounds have proven more beneficial than others. This article explores the various careers that can prepare a candidate to handle the responsibilities of the presidency, drawing upon historical examples and analyzing the effectiveness of different career choices.
Choosing the Right Background
The pressures of the presidency make it clear that a candidate's past experiences play a crucial role in their ability to lead. Historically, various backgrounds have led to both success and failure. As noted by experienced political figures, certain careers have proven more effective in preparing individuals for the presidency, while others have led to less successful outcomes.
Effective Career Choices
One of the most effective paths to the presidency is through the role of a governor of a large and complex state. Governors, especially those of diverse and economically diverse states, often gain experience in managing significant regional economies, dealing with diverse populations, and handling complex trade and investment issues. Examples include:
Ronald Reagan, who served as the governor of California and later president Theodore Roosevelt, governor of New York before increasing his national profile Gerald Ford, governor of Michigan William McKinley, governor of Ohio Andrew Jackson, governor of Tennessee Calvin Coolidge, governor of Massachusetts James Polk, governor of Tennessee Thomas Jefferson, governor of Virginia Andrew Jackson, governor of TennesseeAnother promising career path is military service, particularly at high command levels. Nonetheless, not all military personnel have fared well, with Ulysses S. Grant and Andrew Jackson being notable exceptions:
George Washington, Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army Andrew Jackson, a prominent military commander during the War of 1812 and the Indian Wars Ulysses S. Grant, Commanding General of the Union Army during the American Civil War Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II John J. Pershing, commanding general of the American Expeditionary ForcesThe Senate and Congress: A Mixed Track Record
The Senate and Congress, while providing a wealth of experience in legislative matters, are often criticized for lacking the practical skills necessary to implement and administer policy effectively. However, certain individuals from these bodies have proven successful in their roles. Historical instances include:
Harry Truman, former Senator from Missouri, Vice President and later President Lyndon B. Johnson, former Senator from Texas, Vice President and later President John F. Kennedy, Senator from Massachusetts, President George H. W. Bush, Representative from Texas, Deputy Director of the Federal Security Agency, Vice President, and later PresidentOn the other hand, some former senators and representatives have been less successful, including:
James Buchanan, former Congressman from Pennsylvania, 15th President of the United States Barack Obama, former Senator from Illinois and later President James Polk, former Congressman from Tennessee, 11th President of the United StatesOther Considerations: Attorneys General and Businessmen
The roles of state attorney general or business leader can also be effective preparation for the presidency. While a law degree and long-term experience as a lawyer or judge are less common, the
Attorneys general, such as Thomas Dewey, have occasionally run for the presidency, although none were elected. Businessmen, despite media hype, often struggle to effect major positive changes due to the nature of the presidency and the different skills required:
John Hancock, First President of the Continental Congress George Washington, a successful entrepreneur John Adams, before becoming president, was a successful lawyer Abe Lincoln, the only 19th-century president to practice law William Howard Taft, another lawyer turned presidentConclusion
In conclusion, while the path to the presidency may seem straightforward, the historical evidence suggests that no single career is perfect. The best path often involves a combination of leadership, experience in diverse roles, and skills in both policy implementation and legislative work. The role of the president is multifaceted, and candidates must be well-prepared to handle the many challenges that come with the office.