Understanding the Term 'Evangelical' in Christianity
The term 'evangelical' often brings to mind a range of political connotations in the current global context. However, its original and fundamental meaning lies in the Christian faith, specifically focusing on the 'gospel' or the Good News as articulated by Jesus Christ. This article explores the true meaning of being an evangelical Christian, emphasizing the theological and practical aspects of this belief system.
The Religious Context: 'Evangelical' as 'Based on the Gospel'
Literal Meaning: The term 'evangelical' comes from the Greek word 'evangelos', which means 'Good News'. In a religious context, it refers to a believer who bases their faith and practices on the core teachings of the Bible, particularly the gospels. Evangelical Christians are generally characterized by a deep commitment to the authority of the Bible and a proactive approach to spreading the message of the gospel.
The Evangelical's Commitment to the Bible
Evangelicals place a high value on the Bible as the ultimate source of truth and authority in their lives. This belief is rooted in the idea that the Bible, specifically the New Testament gospels, contains the message of Jesus Christ and His teachings. Consequently, they strive to interpret and apply these teachings in their daily lives and share the gospel message with others.
Contrasting Liberal Christians
Compared to liberal Christians, who may emphasize Jesus' message of love and non-judgment, evangelicals often emphasize the importance of adhering to biblical commandments and teachings. While liberal Christians may be more inclusive and practice a flexible approach to certain biblical principles, evangelicals tend to be more literal and strict in their interpretation of the scripture.
Regional Implications: America vs. Outside America
The term 'evangelical' can take on different meanings depending on the geographical context. In America, the term is often associated with a strong sense of political activism and alignment with certain conservative values. Many evangelical Christians in the United States are known for their active involvement in political and social issues, particularly those related to family values, morality, and traditional social structures.
However, outside of America, the term 'evangelical' simply refers to a category of Christian faith that adheres strictly to the Bible as the sole and authoritative source of doctrine. Here, the focus remains on the message of the gospel and the practices that derive from it, without the political connotations that are prevalent in the American context.
Pure and Strict Interpretation
'Evangelical' literally means 'of the gospel'. This term emphasizes the importance of spreading the message of the gospel, which is rooted in the teachings of Jesus. In a thoroughly theological perspective, the gospel is defined as the Good News that despite our inherent sinfulness and natural inclination to reject God, He sent His son, Jesus, to live a sinless life, suffer and die on the cross as a substitutionary sacrifice for our sins. Through faith in Jesus, we are forgiven and reconciled to God, becoming adopted children of God.
The EvangeliCal churches around the world vary in their leadership structures, languages, and cultural practices, yet they all share a common emphasis on the gospel message as found in the Bible. This includes the core beliefs in the incarnation, crucifixion, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, as well as the call to faith, repentance, and becoming part of the spiritual family of God.
It is important to understand that the term 'evangelical' is not to be dismissed as being simple-minded or naive. Rather, it represents a rich and articulated faith tradition that has been passed down through generations. Evangelical Christians believe that by spreading the message of the gospel, they fulfill the commandment given by Jesus to 'go and make disciples of all nations.'
In conclusion, the term 'evangelical' in Christianity is best understood as a commitment to the gospel message and its practical application in daily life. While societal and political connotations may influence the term's usage, its core meaning remains rooted in the foundational teachings of the Bible and the transformative power of the message of Jesus Christ.