Using 'Like' as an Opening Word in English Sentences
English is a flexible language, and one of its unique features is the permissible use of certain words at the beginning of a sentence. Many English learners and even native speakers wonder whether it is appropriate to begin a sentence with the word 'like.' Is it considered inappropriate to use the word 'like' as the first word in a sentence? The answer is an emphatic no – you can and should use 'like' when it functions as a preposition or an adverb in various sentence structures. This article will explore how to use 'like' properly and its importance in sentence construction.
The Grammar Behind 'Like'
'Like' can serve multiple grammatical functions, including as a preposition or an adverb. Let's dive into the rules and examples to understand its proper usage.
Using 'Like' as a Preposition
When 'like' functions as a preposition, it introduces an introductory prepositional phrase. An introductory prepositional phrase is a dependent clause that lacks a subject and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. However, it helps to provide necessary context. To properly structure these phrases, a comma must be placed after the introductory prepositional phrase.
Sentence Examples:
Like many others, I could not vote for that candidate because his stances were not articulated clearly.
Like peace, true contentment can be hard to find.
Like many mothers before me, I mourned my child's bad behavior.
In each of these sentences, 'like' is a preposition that introduces an introductory phrase that complements the main clause.
Using 'Like' to Show Similarities or Dissimilarities
Alternatively, 'like' can be used to illustrate similarities or dissimilarities between two or more things, maintaining a comparative or contrasting framework. Here’s how to construct sentences using 'like' for this purpose.
Sentence Examples:
Like me, George grew up in a poor family.
Like any company, they are not immune to competition.
Like Mary, John likes dogs.
Like his sister, John is allergic to cats.
In these examples, 'like' is used to highlight similarities between individuals or groups, contributing to the clarity and coherence of the sentences.
Can't Get Enough 'Like'? Three Common Misconceptions Dispelled
Despite its versatility, some individuals may advise against using 'like' at the beginning of a sentence, claiming it can sound like a filler word or be grammatically incorrect. However, these claims are misleading and incorrect. Let’s address three common misconceptions about the use of 'like.'
1. Misconception: 'Like' Is Curiously Inappropriate
While it’s true that in some languages or contexts, 'like' might be avoided, English does not have such restrictions. In fact, 'like' offers a natural way to introduce comparisons or provide additional context. For example:
Like a flower in bloom, she radiated beauty.
Here, 'like' sets the scene and adds descriptive power.
2. Misconception: 'Like' Can Be Excessive and Filler-Like
Overuse of 'like' can certainly diminish the impact of a sentence. However, appropriate and strategic use of 'like' can enhance clarity and stylistic appeal. For instance:
Like I said before, I prefer coffee over tea.
In this sentence, 'like' introduces a reminiscence, adding a personal touch.
3. Misconception: 'Like' Is Not Required for Sentence Completion
While 'like' can be used effectively to introduce phrases, it is not a mandatory element of sentence construction. However, its use can significantly enhance sentence structure and flow. Here’s an example:
Like many others, I believe that education is essential.
This sentence, with 'like' at the beginning, provides context about the speaker’s perspective.
Conclusion
The flexible use of 'like' in English is a powerful tool for nuanced and descriptive writing. Whether you are aiming to introduce a prepositional phrase, illustrate similarities, or provide pithy commentary, 'like' offers a valuable and versatile option. Embrace 'like' as part of your sentence construction arsenal; it will only enhance your communication skills.