What Classes to Take in High School for Environmental Engineering
Choosing the right courses in high school can set you on a path towards a successful career in environmental engineering. Environmental engineering requires a strong foundation in both scientific and mathematical subjects, as well as clear communication skills. Your school catalog is an excellent starting point, and it typically includes core subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, along with any related electives and as much mathematics as you can fit into your schedule. Including industrial shop classes, if they are still offered, is also beneficial.
Core Subjects
To excel in environmental engineering, you must master core scientific subjects. These should be your primary focus. Here's what you should aim to take:
Physics: Understanding the principles of physical science, including fluid dynamics, thermodynamics, and mechanics, is critical. Courses that cover environmental and ecological systems in a physical context will be particularly useful. Chemistry: Chemistry is fundamental in environmental engineering, as it covers the properties and behavior of different substances in the environment. Specifically, courses that focus on environmental chemistry, such as wastewater treatment and pollution control, will be essential. Biology: A strong understanding of biological systems and organisms is crucial. Courses that cover ecology, microbiology, and ecosystems will provide you with a solid foundation in how living organisms interact with the environment.Mathematics
Mathematics forms the backbone of environmental engineering. It is used to model and solve complex environmental problems. Therefore, taking as much math as you can handle is highly recommended:
Algebra: Essential for solving equations and understanding basic mathematical concepts used in engineering. Calculus: Important for understanding rates of change, optimization, and integrating complex systems over time. Statistics: Provides tools for analyzing and interpreting environmental data and understanding uncertainty. Advanced Math Courses: Consider taking courses in differential equations, linear algebra, and numerical analysis for more complex environmental modeling.Elective and Practical Skills
In addition to core subjects, electives and practical skills will also contribute to your success in environmental engineering:
Environmental Science Electives: These may include courses on environmental policy, environmental law, and sustainability. Geography: Provides a spatial understanding that is essential for environmental mapping and planning. Industrial Shop Classes: Offer practical experience with tools and materials used in engineering projects, which can be invaluable. Green Energy Technology: An increasingly relevant area that covers renewable energy sources and their applications.Communication Skills
Being a successful engineer means not only solving complex problems but also effectively communicating solutions to the public and stakeholders. Therefore, improving your English communication skills, particularly in writing, is crucial:
English Composition: Develop clear and effective communication skills to explain engineering concepts to non-technical audiences. Technical Writing: Learn to write technical reports and proposals that are well-researched, clear, and concise. Public Speaking: Improve your ability to clearly present your ideas and findings to groups, which is essential for advocacy and public engagement.Additional Resources
While this guide provides a solid foundation, someone might have additional options and insights to share. Feel free to add any other courses or skills that may be beneficial for a career in environmental engineering:
Computer Science: Many environmental engineering projects involve computational modeling and data analysis. Basic programming skills can be very helpful. Environmental Health and Safety: Understanding the impact of engineering projects on human health is important. Advanced Mathematics and Statistics: Specialized courses that delve deeper into mathematical modeling and statistical methods for environmental engineering.In conclusion, while your school catalog is a great starting point, it is crucial to tailor your course selection to fit your specific interests and career goals in environmental engineering. This includes strong foundations in science, mathematics, and communication skills, as well as practical experiences and electives that can help you excel in the field.