Why Most Filipino Professionals Opt for Certain Academic Paths: Insights and Analysis
Philippines has a rich history of producing highly skilled professionals in various academic fields, particularly in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) disciplines. Despite the popular belief that most Filipinos favor less challenging courses such as Human Resource Management (HRM), Information Technology (IT) teachers, and Education, the country has in fact produced a significant number of professionals in fields like Engineering, Medicine, and Law. This article explores the reasons behind such educational choices and delves into the myths and realities surrounding the typical academic path taken by Filipino students.
Introduction to Filipino Educational Choices
Over the years, there has been a common perception that Filipino students gravitate toward more 'stabilizing' and 'risk-averse' academic paths, such as HRM, IT teaching, and Education. This notion has been perpetuated by anecdotal evidence and personal experiences. However, as we delve deeper into statistics and real-world examples, it becomes evident that there is a diverse range of academic pursuits among Filipino students and professionals.
STEM Professions and Filipino Achievements
It is important to acknowledge the number of Filipino professionals who have excelled in STEM fields. Many Filipino engineers, doctors, lawyers, and other professionals contribute significantly to their respective industries in the United States and other parts of the world. These achievements challenge the stereotype that Filipinos avoid challenging academic paths.
The Myths of Academic Aversion
There are several misconceptions about why Filipino students might choose less challenging academic paths. One prevalent myth is that Filipinos are inherently averse to taking risks and prefer predictable, short-term job prospects. Another myth is that Filipinos generally lack the aptitude for more rigorous academic disciplines such as Engineering, Medicine, and Law.
Real Reasons Behind Academic Choices
Upon closer examination, several factors contribute to the academic choices made by Filipino students:
Risk Aversion and Career Stability
Many Filipino students and their families prioritize stability and security in a person's career. The perception of Engineering, Medicine, and Law as high-risk fields, where success is not guaranteed, might explain why students opt for more 'safe' academic paths. This mindset often influences the choice of a field of study, reflecting a desire for a more secure and stable professional journey.
Economic Considerations
Cost is a significant factor in the decision-making process for many students. STEM fields, particularly engineering and medicine, often require extensive practical training, expensive equipment, and prolonged education. This can be a barrier for students and their families who might not see the immediate financial returns of such investments.
Time to Career Satisfaction
Graduating from college quickly and securing a job that is related to the chosen profession in 4 years is appealing to many students. STEM fields like Engineering, Medicine, and Law often require more years of education and training, which can take 5 to 10 years. While these disciplines offer high potential for long-term career success, the longer time to market can be a deterrent for some students.
Addressing the Need for Change
To encourage more Filipino students to pursue challenging academic paths, it is essential to address these underlying factors and provide solutions that can make STEM fields more appealing and accessible. This includes:
Increasing Public Awareness
Educational campaigns and public awareness initiatives can help change the perception of STEM fields. Highlighting the achievements and career opportunities in these fields can inspire more students to consider these paths.
Access to Resources and Training
Providing better access to educational resources and practical training can make STEM fields more approachable and cost-effective for students. Government and private sector partnerships can play a crucial role in this regard.
Flexible Education Models
Implementing flexible education models that combine theoretical knowledge with practical skills can help bridge the gap between education and the workforce. This can allow students to enter the job market more quickly while still preparing them for long-term success in their chosen fields.
Conclusion
The assumption that most Filipinos shy away from challenging academic paths is somewhat misleading. While it is true that some students might prefer more stable and predictable career paths, the achievements of Filipino professionals in STEM fields prove that the country has a strong capability in these areas. Addressing the concerns of risk aversion, economic factors, and time to career satisfaction can pave the way for more students to pursue these challenging academic paths, contributing to the nation's progress and global competitiveness.